First commercial plant for PHA Natural Plastics
planned
Decatur, IL— Archer Daniels
Midland Company and Metabolix have announced that ADM will build
the first commercial plant to produce a new generation of high-performance
natural plastics that are eco-friendly and based on sustainable,
renewable resources. The plant will have an initial annual capacity
of 50,000 tons per year, be located at a major ADM North American
site and serve the joint venture being established by the companies.
The plant will produce PHA natural
plastics that have a wide variety of applications in products
currently made from petrochemical plastics, including coated paper,
film, and molded goods. The PHA natural plastics are produced
using a fully biological fermentation process that converts agricultural
raw materials, such as corn sugar, into a versatile range of plastics
that have excellent durability in use, but are compostable in
both hot and cold compost, and are biodegraded even in the marine
environment.
In 2004, ADM and Metabolix announced
a strategic alliance to commercialize the Metabolix proprietary
PHA technology, which is protected by over 130 issued and pending
U.S. patents.
PHA natural plastics are a broad
and versatile family of polymers that range in properties from
rigid to elastic, and they can be converted into molded and thermoformed
goods, extruded coatings and film, blown film, fibers, adhesives
and many other products. They have excellent shelf life and resistance
even to hot liquids, greases and oils, yet they biodegrade in
aquatic, marine and soil environments and under anaerobic conditions,
such as found in septic systems and municipal waste treatment
plants. They can be both hot and cold composted. They are made
using proprietary processes developed by Metabolix from renewable
and sustainable agricultural raw materials. |