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AUGUST 2008
Keystone Pipeline expansion project set to serve the
United States Gulf Coast
An additional 500,000 barrels
of oil planned
from Canada per day
TransCanada Corporation (TransCanada), on behalf of the
Keystone Pipeline partnerships (Keystone) between TransCanada
and ConocoPhillips, announced plans to expand the Keystone
crude oil pipeline system and provide an additional
capacity
of 500,000 barrels per day from Western Canada to the
United States Gulf Coast in 2012. The expansion is expected
to cost approximately US$7.0 billion. When completed,
the expansion will increase the commercial design of
the Keystone Pipeline system from 590,000 barrels per
day to approximately 1.1 million barrels per day and
result in a total capital investment of approximately
US$12.2 billion.
Plans to expand to the United States Gulf Coast follow
successful negotiations with several prospective shippers
who have agreed, subject to regulatory approvals, to
make shipping commitments of approximately 300,000 barrels
per day for an average term of 18 years during a binding
open season. In addition, prospective shippers have also
agreed to commit another 35,000 barrels per day to Wood
River and Patoka, Illinois during a future open season
expected in the third or fourth quarter of 2008. With
these commitments, Keystone has now secured long-term
commitments for approximately 830,000 barrels per day
for an average term of 18 years. These commitments represent
approximately 75 percent of the commercial design of
the system.
“The Keystone expansion will be the first direct pipeline
to connect a growing and reliable supply of Canadian
crude oil with the largest refining market in North America,”
says Hal Kvisle, TransCanada president and chief executive
officer. “The Keystone Pipeline will be constructed and
operated as an integrated system with delivery points
in the United States Midwest and Gulf Coast.”
The Keystone expansion includes an approximate 3,200-kilometer
(1,980-mile), 36-inch crude oil pipeline starting at
Hardisty, Alberta and extending south to a delivery point
near existing terminals in Port Arthur, Texas and, subject
to shipper support, will include an additional approximate
80-kilometer (50-mile) pipeline lateral to the Houston,
Texas area. With the addition of incremental pumping
facilities, the Keystone Pipeline system could be further
expanded from 1.1 million barrels per day to 1.5 million
barrels per day.
During the binding open season, Keystone will seek additional
shipping commitments from interested parties. Once Keystone
completes the open season process, it will proceed expeditiously
with the necessary regulatory applications in Canada
and the United States for approvals to construct and
operate the proposed facilities. Construction of the
facilities is anticipated to commence in 2010, following
the receipt of the necessary regulatory approvals. As
a result, the majority of the US$7.0 billion in additional
capital investment required to expand Keystone to the
Gulf Coast is expected to be made between 2010 and 2012.
Certain parties who have agreed to make volume commitments
to the Keystone expansion have an option to acquire up
to a combined 15 percent equity ownership in the Keystone
partnerships.
TransCanada is responsible for developing, constructing
and operating the Keystone pipeline and has initiated
outreach activities with key stakeholders including local
communities and landowners along the expansion route.
It is expected that deliveries to Wood River and Patoka,
Illinois will commence in late 2009. Deliveries to Cushing,
Oklahoma are expected to commence in late 2010 and deliveries
to the Gulf Coast are expected to begin in 2012.
During the binding open season period, which expires
at noon (Mountain Time) on September 4, 2008, TransCanada,
on behalf of Keystone, will accept binding bids from
parties for firm transportation capacity for transportation
of crude oil from Hardisty, Alberta to Port Arthur or
Houston, Texas. The Keystone expansion project web page,
www.transcanada.com/keystone/kxl.html, provides additional
information about the project, including a summary of
the open season documents and a map of the proposed pipeline
corridor.
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