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JANUARY 2009
EPA orders Virgin Islands to remove
scrap tires
The United States Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is holding the government
of the United States Virgin Islands
and three other parties responsible
for improperly disposing of more
than 870,000 tires near the Bovoni
Landfill on St. Thomas. EPA determined
that the Virgin Islands government,
the Virgin Islands Waste Management
Authority, A-9 Trucking Enterprise,
Inc., and a private landowner handled
tires in a manner that left them
vulnerable to catching fire or providing
ideal breeding grounds disease-carrying
mosquitoes.
In an order issued under the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA),
the Virgin Islands government and
the other parties must remove all
scrap tires near the Bovoni Landfill
and either recycle or dispose of
them properly. The order also requires
the four parties to apply pesticides
to kill mosquitoes and larvae in
the tires, improve access for fire
trucks in disposal areas, limit site
access and properly manage scrap
tires in the future.
Scrap tire fires release known or
potential human carcinogens like
benzene, arsenic, cadmium and chromium
into the environment. A burning tire
can release up to two gallons of
pyrolytic oil, a free-flowing tar
that can seep into soil and water.
Scrap tires have also been identified
as ideal breeding grounds and habitats
for mosquitoes. The Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention identifies
the mosquito Aedes aegypti as a significant
host of epidemic Dengue, a viral
disease endemic in the Caribbean.
The proper management of scrap tires
is essential to limiting the effects
the mosquitoes have on the health
of the people of the Virgin Islands.
The Virgin Islands government, Virgin
Islands Waste Management Authority,
A-9 Trucking Enterprise, Inc., and
the private landowner have until
July 2010 to complete the removal
and disposal of the scrap tires near
the Bovoni Landfill and the other
requirements in the order.
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